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    expand_more Hazard Hotspots

      Climate-related and biological multi-hazard Drought Flood Heatwave Cyclone Earthquake and Tsunami

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      Regional Economic Impact East and North-East Asia North and Central Asia Pacific South-East Asia South and South-West Asia Pacific Small Island Developing States Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)

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    expand_more Adaptation Cost & Priorities

      Regional Overview East and North-East Asia North and Central Asia Pacific South-East Asia South and South-West Asia Pacific Small Island Developing States Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)

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Knowledge Products
Multi-hazard Average Annual Loss from Cascading Hazard
Regional Economic Impact
Average Annual Losses

from Natural and Biological Hazards (Trillion USD):

 Current $0.8
 Future Moderate (RCP 4.5) $1.1
  Worst Case (RCP 8.5) $1.4
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Economic impact

Explore the Asia Pacific riskscape and how much countries can lose annually from multiple hazards under the current situation and under two climate change scenarios.

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Multi-hazard Average Annual Loss from Cascading Hazard
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AAL from cascading hazards

Many parts of Asia and the Pacific are increasingly exposed to converging natural and biological hazards ESCAP has estimated how much this will cost by calculating a ‘climate change impact factor’. For this purpose, it considers two climate change scenarios – ‘representative concentration pathways’ (RCPs) – a moderate scenario of RCP 4.5 and a worst-case scenario of RCP 8.5. The current annual losses from natural and biological hazards are estimated at around $780 billion. Under RCP 4.5, these losses will increase to $1.1 trillion, and under RCP 8.5, to around $1.4 trillion.

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Adaptation Cost and Priorities

Explore how much Asia-Pacific subregions need to invest to adapt to the expanding riskscape and their potential investment priorities

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Economic Impact for East and North-East Asia

Explore the East and North-East Asia riskscape and how much countries can lose annually from multiple hazards under the current situation and under two climate change scenarios.

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Decision Support System

An information system that supports business and organizational decision-making activities, provided by UN.

Hazards Hotspots

Explore the location of multiple hazard hotspots and investigate the exposure and vulnerability of populations and infrastructure sectors

Economic Impact

Cost of natural hazard-induced disasters to the global economy

Adaptation & Priorities

Climate adaptation cost and priorities of climate adaptation in the subregions

Country Analysis

Explore data and access policy information on Asia-Pacific economies using interactive charts and smart filtering. Customize your comparisons using indicator and country selection to get meaningful insights.
Hazard Hotspots
Examine the hazard vulnerability using risk scenarios and historical data analysis for selected natural hazards.
  • Climate-related and biological multi-hazard
  • Drought
  • Flood
  • Heatwave
  • Cyclone
  • Earthquake and Tsunami
Economic Impact
Cost of natural hazard-induced disasters to the global economy
  • Regional Economic Impact
  • East and North-East Asia
  • North and Central Asia
  • Pacific
  • South-East Asia
  • South and South-West Asia
  • Pacific Small Island Developing States
  • Subregional organization
  • Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC)
  • Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)
  • South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
Decision Support System
An information system that supports business and organizational decision-making activities, provided by UN.
  • Overview
Adaptation Cost & Priorities
Climate adaptation cost and priorities of climate adaptation in the subregions
  • Regional Overview
  • East and North-East Asia
  • North and Central Asia
  • Pacific
  • South-East Asia
  • South and South-West Asia
  • Pacific Small Island Developing States
  • Subregional organization
  • Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC)
  • Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)
  • South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
Country Analysis
Explore data and access policy information on Asia-Pacific economies using interactive charts and smart filtering. Customize your comparisons using indicator and country selection to get meaningful insights.
  • Overview
  • Data Explorer
  • Policy Search
  • Country Profiles
  • Methodology
Regional Cooperation for Transboundary Hazard
  • Aral Sea